Fixing and Replacing Bathroom Fixtures

Installing Bathroom Fixtures


 

Bathroom Fixtures

Suppose you live in an older home and you notice that the shower faucet in one of the bathrooms has started to drip when shut off. Most of us disregard it for quite some time until it evolves from a drip to a small steady stream. Like it or not, it is time to replace the bathroom shower faucet. And this scenario does not just happen with shower faucets but can occur with any faucet within your bathroom. You as a homeowner can do the repair yourself but you need to educate yourself with tips and tricks on selecting and installing bathroom fixtures.

At first one thinks that all bathroom fixtures have basically the same measurements and it is more or less an easy fit when you take out the old and put in the new. But if you embark on this task without first equipping yourself with the tips and tricks of installing and selecting bathroom fixtures you will quickly find that you will be stuck with a disabled bathroom.

Preparation to Installing Your Bathroom Fixture

Let’s say that the fixture we want to replace is a shower faucet. The first thing you need to do is measure the fixture by getting the length between center of the outermost knobs (assuming this is a shower faucet with a knob for hot and cold water). Optimally, it would be best to remove the faucet and take it to the hardware supplier but this is not usually possible because disassembly is no small project.

You will also need to assess the current installation situation to get an idea of the magnitude of the project before selecting and installing your bathroom fixture. For example, with shower fixtures, the biggest installation challenge will be removing the fixture from behind the wall. Sometimes there is an access panel on the wall at the backside of the shower fixture. If there is no access panel then you will have to cut the wallboard. Take a look at how the faucet is attached to the water feed pipes. Take a look at the pipes themselves. Some older houses use lead pipes and these should be replaced with copper piping.

You are also going to need to get the right tools for this job installing the bathroom fixtures. In the case of faucets you will need at least two pipe wrenches, vice grips, box wrenches (at least to fit the fittings), a copper pipe cutter, and an adjustable wrench. If you are going to have to replace the piping in the back, you will need a propane torch, safety goggles, solder, and flux. Another emergency item you should have is some heater hose (of the type that is used in automobiles) and hose clamps. You’ll see why.

Doing the Fixture Replacement

Each type of fixture in a bathroom has its quirks when it comes to replacement of it. But we will discuss what is probably the most difficult and it is that of the shower faucet. Removing the knobs and front retaining nuts is the easy part. Behind the wall where the fixture is connected to the water feeds is where it gets tricky. This is where the tips and tricks on installing the bathroom fixture will come in handy.

If the water feed pipes are copper then the fittings to the faucet will probably detach easily. However, sometimes the copper fittings are old and when you go to unscrew them, the copper piping itself twists. Be careful of this. Also, don’t be surprised if some of the copper piping has pinhole leaks in it from corrosion. This is where the heater hose comes in handy. You may have to cut away a section of the copper piping with the pinhole and insert a section of heater hose with clamps until you are able to replace the piping. Of course if the piping is lead and you decide to replace it with copper behind the wall you will need to use what is known as a transition fitting to join the lead piping underneath the foundation with the new copper piping. Remember that most building codes will not allow you to solder copper to lead because there is an electrolytic reaction that occurs causing the pipe to fail.

The two most important tips and tricks you can follow when selecting and installing a bathroom fixture is to make sure that you measure the dimensions of the old fitting and make absolutely sure that you follow the directions of the manufacturer of your new fitting. Take great care in this installation because not doing so could result in a serious water leak and could damage your home.

Feel free to email me with your questions or comments.

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